Software test drive - Two program publishers
with Minnesota operations illustrate trend of interactive product
development
Software development once hewed to a tried-and-true formula.
Coders pounded on keyboards behind closed doors for months.
Finally, their products shipped in shrink-wrapped boxes to fanfare.
Then, the developers slammed their doors and went at it again.
Now the Internet is dramatically changing how such products
are created and offered to the public -- as two big software
publishers with Minnesota connections have lately demonstrated
with new digital-photography applications.
Adobe's Lightroom and Corel's Snapfire couldn't be more different.
Lightroom is a high-end photo organizing and editing tool for
professional photographers who pack the priciest digital cameras,
while Snapfire is aimed at newbie shutterbugs wanting to dabble
with the family pictures from their inexpensive snapshooters.
But the programs -- in development at opposite ends of the
Twin Cities -- bear one striking similarity. Neither is finished,
yet both are available as Internet downloads for anyone to grab,
try out and comment upon. Such feedback is regarded as essential
for improving future versions of the products.
This is a new way of doing business, Adobe and Corel are signaling.
Coders don't always know best. The users help steer product
development to completion.
Lightroom is perhaps the most dramatic example of this.
The pro app has percolated in public view for months now. This
represents quite a shift for industry giant Adobe and its huge
stable of products such as Photoshop, Premiere and Acrobat --
all hatched using traditional procedures.
Lightroom development -- spawned and spearheaded at Arden Hills
facilities, with guidance from Adobe's Silicon Valley-based
mother ship -- is anything but ordinary. Its makers have lobbed
the product out to pro shooters for use in working conditions,
which generates vital real-life feedback.
Two major revisions later, the software has morphed in major
ways based on such in-the-trenches testing. Some users squawked,
for instance, when they found they couldn't add background music
to Web-based albums created within the program. Developers promptly
added this feature.
They also set up discussion forums so Lightroom testers could
interact, and released a series of video tutorials and mini-documentaries
in downloadable "podcast" form so users and others
could bone up on the software via their computers or video iPods.
(Find the Adobe podcasts on the iTunes Music Store using a word
search for "lightroom.")
"It's so rare for anyone to know what is going on inside
a big software company," said Bob Pappas, Adobe's lead
Lightroom engineering manager. But "if we develop a community
that supports itself, we can respond more quickly" to what
users want and need.
This also should mean less angst and uncertainty for those
having to cough up hundreds of dollars for the final Lightroom
version (in a Windows or Macintosh version) because the test
versions have been out in public for so long.
Industry watchers compare Lightroom to Apple Computer's Aperture,
a similar program developed privately and released with a big
flourish in late 2005 only to make a loud thud as users catalogued
its many shortcomings. Apple would have benefited from a bit
of Lightroom-style testing and feedback before the product's
final release, said Mike Evangelist, a Minnesota-based digital-photography
enthusiast and a one-time Apple software-development manager.
Evangelist said he felt cheated in paying hundreds of dollars
for Aperture -- and hundreds more to upgrade his Macintosh setup
so the software would run less lethargically.
Corel's Snapfire work is being spearheaded in Eden Prairie
-- at what used to be JASC Software before the famed Paint Shop
Pro software maker was acquired by Canada-based Corel in late
2004.
Corel on Tuesday released two versions of the Windows-based
photo-organizing and image-editing program. One, called Snapfire
Plus, is being sold in essentially finished form for $40.
But, in an unusual move, Corel also is offering a no-cost version
-- called, simply, Snapfire -- and classifying it as an unfinished
"beta." This means it is certain to undergo major
changes, the company said, as consumers grab it, try it and
make known their likes and dislikes.
Such changes will be made quickly and transparently because
of automated Internet-updating features built into the software,
said Blaine Mathieu, general manager of Corel's JASC-centric
digital-imaging arm. This is a departure from older programs
that saw major updates only when released in their latest shrink-wrapped
incarnations, he said.
This software-updating approach applies to Snapfire Plus, too.
"Someone who buys Snapfire Plus today will have a very
different, much-improved version six or eight months later without
spending another penny," Mathieu said. Corel will be able
to add major new features, such as a DVD-burning module due
late in the year, with little difficulty.
Corel has taken a clever route in offering a free program that
isn't crippled but will lure many users into paying for the
full version, said Ed Lee, who heads up digital-photography
analysis at the InfoTrends market-research firm.
Yet Corel also is emulating Internet companies such as Google
and Microsoft that offer services and programs in a beta form,
which doesn't tie them down and allows them to try dramatic
new things with plenty of user feedback. "That's happening
more and more these days," Lee said.
Snapfire is "a 21st-century application," said Alexis
Gerard, president of the Future Image market-analysis firm.
It "really takes into consideration that desktops are not
isolated islands (but) connected via broadband" Net hook-ups.